When was hippocrates born

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In the DSM-5, melancholia is a specifier for MDD, so a person would be diagnosed as having major depressive disorder the broader illness with melancholic features the specific symptoms.

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Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. Press ESC to cancel. Skip to content Home Sociology When was Hippocrates born and when did he die? Ben Davis February 9, Born: c.

Cos, Greece Died: c. Larissa, Greece Greek physician. The ancient Greek physician Hippocrates is called the father of medicine. He changed the course of Greek medicine with his certainty that disease was not caused by gods or spirits but was the result of natural action. Hippocrates was born on the Aegean island of Cos, just off the Ionian coast near Halicarnassus island of Greece during the end of the fifth century B. He is called Hippocrates Asclepiades, "descendant of the doctor-god Asclepios," but it is uncertain whether this descent was by family or merely by his becoming attached to the medical profession.

Legend likewise places him in the family line of the hero Hercules. Son of Heracleides and Praxithea, Hippocrates's family's wealth permitted him to have a good educational beginning as a child. After nine years of physical education, reading, writing, spelling, music, singing, and poetry, he went to a secondary school, where he spent two years and had very thorough athletic training. It is likely that he went on to study medicine under his father in a form of apprenticeship arrangement to learn a trade through work experience.

This involved following his father and another doctor, Herodicos, from patient to patient and observing their treatment. It is believed that his training included traveling to the Greek mainland and possibly to Egypt and Libya to study medical practices. Hippocrates is credited with healing many, including the king of Macedonia whom he examined and helped to recover from tuberculosis disease of the lungs.

His commitment to healing was put to the test when he battled the plague a bacteria-caused disease that spreads quickly and can cause death for three years in Athens — B. It is also clear that the height of his career was during the Peloponnesian War — B.

His teaching was as well-remembered as his healing. Hippocrateia Online Flights. Hippocrates was born around BC on the island of Kos, Greece. He became known as the founder of medicine and was regarded as the greatest physician of his time.

Although these practices and the concept of the four humors may sound strange and unscientific today, these ideas represented the first step away from the predominantly supernatural view of sickness and a step toward a new idea that illness is related to the environment and what is going on inside the body.

The Hippocratic Corpus, which is widely considered the oldest set of medical documents, is a collection of about 60 texts, or "books," containing lectures, textbooks, research, cases and philosophical essays on a variety of medicine-related subjects. Some of the writings are short, like only a paragraph, while others run several volumes, according to Faulkner. The styles differ widely throughout the collection, supporting the idea that it had several authors.

Historians think the texts may be the work of numerous physicians practicing medicine during Hippocrates' lifetime and later, according to Biography.

The corpus was ultimately assembled in Alexandria, Egypt, during the third century B. Many of the teachings were used well into the 19th century. Often included in the Hippocratic Corpus is the Hippocratic oath, an ancient code of ethics for doctors.

Although the oath is widely attributed to Hippocrates, it is still unknown whether he actually wrote it. Today, the oath is valued as more of a historic example of medical ethics and principles rather than one to be taken completely literally. Among the anachronisms in the original oath, physicians swear by the Greek gods and goddesses of health to follow the covenant to the best of their ability. It goes on to list some seemingly odd rules for doctors that would be quite difficult to apply in our current day and age.

For example, it calls for free tuition for students of medicine, urges physicians to never use the "knife" surgery and suggests that they treat their teacher like a parent — in other words, to regard his children as brothers and to give him money if needed.